The Effect Of Counselling With Demonstration Methods On Tooth Brushing Skills In Students Sdn 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30867/dheja.v2i2.358Keywords:
Skills, Brushing teeth, Demonstration methodAbstract
Good and correct tooth brushing skills in children are very necessary in maintaining oral hygiene as an effort to prevent oral health problems. The biggest dental problems occur in children because they do not know how to maintain oral health. Brushing teeth is an activity to clean teeth from food debris, plaque and bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counselling with the demonstration method on tooth brushing skills in students of SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. The research method used is quantitative research method using pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest method. The population in this study were all students of class IV and V SDN 1 lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. The sample in this study amounted to 50 respondents. The analysis conducted was univariate and bivariate analysis with T-Test statistical test. The results of the research before and after (pre-post) using the Paired Sample T-Test Test obtained a p value of 0.001 or p < 0.05. In the pre-test results, respondents who had good brushing skills were 12 people (24%), and respondents who had poor brushing skills were 38 (76%). After being given counselling with the demonstration method, it was found that there was a significant increase in tooth brushing skills in SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar students, namely most respondents had good tooth brushing skills as many as 37 people (74%) and those who had poor tooth brushing skills were 13 people (26%). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is an effect of counselling with the demonstration method on tooth brushing skills in students of SDN 1 Lampeuneurut Aceh Besar. It is recommended to students to maintain their oral health and to other related parties in order to provide counselling and information about maintaining proper dental health in school children.
References
Reference:
Ali, R. A. (2016). Efektivitas dental health education disertai demonstrasi cara menyikat gigi terhadap tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak sekolah dasar. Pharmacon, 5(1).
ANEKA, P. (2017). HUBUNGAN PERILAKU ORAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA DI SDN 10 SUNGAI SAPIH PADANG. Universitas Andalas.
Ayu Saidah, & Khoiriyah Isni. (2022). Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Mulut dan Gigi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Anak di Kelurahan Rejowinangun, Yogyakarta. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 5(2), 205–210. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v5i2.2071
Boy, H., & Khairullah, A. (2019). Hubungan Karies Gigi dengan Kualitas Hidup Remaja SMA di Kota Jambi. Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi, 6(1), 10–13.
Fedri, M., & Sari, I. P. (2022). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Demonstrasi Dengan Media Phantom Gigi Terhadap Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Pada Siswa Kelas I Di SDN 007 Sagulung. Initium Medica Journal, 2(1), 8–15.
Gahayu, S. A. (2015). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan Masyarakat. Deepublish.
Hestiani, H., Yuniar, N., & Erawan, P. E. (2017). Efektivitas Metode Demonstrasi (sikat Gigi) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Terkait Pencegahan Karies Gigi pada Siswa Kelas IV dan V di Kecamatan Ranteangin Kabupaten Kolaka Utara Tahun 2016. Haluoleo University.
Ilyas, M., & Putri, I. N. (2012). Efek penyuluhan metode demonstrasi menyikat gigi terhadap penurunan indeks plak gigi pada murid sekolah dasar Effect of demonstration method counseling on brushing teeth to the decreasing of plaque value of elementary school students. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science, 11(2), 91–95.
Mufizarni, M., & Rahayu, E. S. (2021). HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU DENGAN KARIES GIGI MOLAR PERTAMA PERMANEN PADA ANAK KELAS II-IV SDN LAMJAMPOK KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR. Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat, 6(2), 49–55.
Ningsih, W. F., Mahirawatie, I. C., & NP, I. G. A. K. A. (2021). SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi, 2(3), 558–569.
Norfai, & Rahman, E. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Kebiasaan Menggosok Gigi Dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Di Sdi Darul Mu’Minin Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2017. Dinamika Kesehatan, 8(1), 212–218.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2007). Promosi kesehatan & ilmu perilaku.
Prasko, P., Santoso, B., & Sutomo, B. (2016). Penyuluhan metode audio visual dan demonstrasi terhadap pengetahuan menyikat gigi pada anak sekolah dasar. Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi, 3(2), 53–57.
Purwaningsih, E., Aini, A. S., Ulfah, S. F., & Hidayati, S. (2022). Literature Review: Perilaku Menyikat Gigi Pada Remaja Sebagai Upaya Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut. Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut (JKGM), 4(1), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.36086/jkgm.v4i1.819
Sabilillah, M. F., & Kristiani, A. K. (2017). Hubungan oral hygiene dengan keterampilan menggosok gigi pada anak tunanetra. Actual Research Science Academic, 2(2), 23–28.
Salfiyadi, T. (2023). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE BEHAVIOR AND ORAL HYGIENE OF FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SDN ALUE ACEH BESAR DISTRICT. DHeJA: Dental Health Journal of Aceh, 2(1), 51–57.
Sari, M. (2019). Hubungan Perilaku Sehat dan Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Derajat Kesehatan Gigi pada Komunitas Tukang Becak di Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah. JIKG (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi), 2(1).
Siahaan, M. A. T. B., Adhani, R., & Yuniarrahmah, E. (2016). EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI DEMONSTRASI AUDIOVISUAL KEPADA IBU TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK ANAK Perbandingan dengan Metode Demonstrasi Tunggal pada Murid Taman Kanak–Kanak. Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi, 1(1), 63–67.
Tameon, J. E. M. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Anak Dengan karies Gigi Anak Kelas VA SDI Raden Paku Surabaya Tahun 2020. Jurnal Skala Kesehatan, 12(1), 8–19. https://doi.org/10.31964/jsk.v12i1.277
Zia, H. K., Nurhamidah, N., & Afriza, D. (2014). Hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu terhadap kebiasaan menyikat gigi anak. B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah, 1(1), 43–48.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Mufizarni; Lina Farsia; Cut fazlil Hanum, reca reca
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-nd/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.