THE EFFECT OF EFFLEURAGE AND ENDORPHIN MASSAGE WITH PEPPERMINT AROMATHERAPY ON BACK PAIN IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30867/aich.v1i2.743Keywords:
Effleurage massage, Endorphin massage, Back PainAbstract
Discomfort is often experienced by pregnant women in the first, second and third trimesters. One of the third trimester discomfort experienced by pregnant women is back pain. This can be caused by daily activities such as walking, working, sleeping, mood. The impact of back pain complaints in third trimester pregnant women feels uncomfortable doing activities or activities are disrupted. Nonpharmacological therapy treatments that are safe to give to pregnant women are massage and aromatherapy. Massage and aromatherapy can increase endorphin hormone and increase the sense of comfort and relaxation in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effect of giving endorphin and effleurage massage with peppermint aromatherapy on back pain in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative analyticwith a quasi experimental pretest and posttest two group desing design, which uses 2 intervention groups (endorphin group with peppermint aromatherapy and effleurage group with peppermint aromatherapy). The sample was 60pregnant women at BPM Martini North Aceh. Data analysis using Paired T Test test. The results showed that the mean pretest value in the endorphin massage group with peppermint aromatherapy was 5.20 and the posttest value was 1.97, in the effleurage group with peppermint aromatherapy the pretest value was 4.93 and the posttest was 2.17, the test results showed that the provision of endorphin massage and effleurage with peppermint aromatherapy on back pain obtained sig. 0.000, it can be concluded that giving endorphin massage and effleurage with peppermint aromatherapy can reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women
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