Dosage Effectiveness of Kaffir Lime Leaf Powder (Citrus Hystrix) in Aromatic Wax Preparations as a Natural Repellent, House Flies (Musca Domestica)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30867/asjo.v3i1.907Keywords:
Citrus hystrix, aromatic wax, house fly, natural repellent, Musca domesticaAbstract
House flies (Musca domestica) are mechanical vectors of various diseases that endanger human health. Chemical fly control has risks to the environment, so a more environmentally friendly natural alternative is needed. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of kaffir lime leaf powder (Citrus hystrix) in aromatic wax preparations as a house fly repellent. The method used is quasi experimental with a post-test only control group design. Subjects were divided into five treatment groups (doses of 0, 10, 20, and 30 grams and white candles as positive controls), each with five replicates and 20 flies per test. The results showed an increase in fly repellent power as the dose increased. The average number of flies expelled: 4 (10 g), 9 (20 g), and 14 (30 g). The ANOVA test showed a significant difference between treatments (p < 0.05), and the probit test showed an ED₅₀ value of 22.667 grams. In conclusion, kaffir lime leaf powder aromatic wax is effective as a house fly repellent, especially at a dose of ≥30 grams, and has the potential to be an environmentally friendly vector control alternative.
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